However, Kishbaugh does not simply recapitulate a
hundred-year-old zeitgeist. The first poem, titled “A Gun and a Girl,” takes up
film noir and (according to one of the blurbs) Jean-Pierre Melville’s Le Samouraï. Here he applies imagist
principles to moving pictures and subverts conventions of genre, playing on
noir clichés. For example, section viii contains the lines,
. . . a Pandora’s Boxof cinema and jukeboxesshe questions the limitsof language she whisperswords cannot capturethe truth is all love is notopen or honest as her eyes
Not only is the medium of film foregrounded, but so is the
awareness of poetry as a medium; they are intermingled here. The enjambment and
lack of punctuation lend extra layers of meaning in this regard — “she”
“questions the limits” of cinema, but also of language. It is the “language she
whispers,” but also “she whispers / words.” Further, we have the statement,
“words cannot capture / the truth”; therefore, what really is “open or honest”?
Love? “Her eyes”? Now we are back in a noir film scene. Skillfully
accomplished.
The second piece is “Letters and Landscapes,” which begins
with an imagist observation, “How the eye lingers / over that which it loves. .
. .” Interestingly, the scene in
question is then revealed to be a postcard of a painting, and so once again the
subject is the mediation of the thing rather than the thing itself. The poem is
also about the dynamics of a relationship and references the myth of Sappho’s
suicide at Lefkada. Kishbaugh clearly likes working in an oblique mode and, astutely,
avoids the confessional. We don’t really need to know who “he” and “she” are,
or whether they are even based on “real” people, in order to appreciate the
poem. The moon metaphor is a bit familiar, perhaps, but this too might be an
intentional subversion of poetic convention. There is nice metaphorical language throughout this poem (not just of
the moon), whatever the case.
“Animals and Air” instantiates a Buddhist theme, but there
is also another couple, lovers who express themselves through elemental
gestures or moments — water: “her eyes catch the flash / of two fish that swim”
(maybe an obscure reference to Amy Lowell’s “Wind and Silver”?); air: “like a
kite he floats”; fire: “foxes from the eight / provinces carry fire”; and
earth: “On a bent birch / weighted with snow. . . .” This latter line comes from
section x, of a cardinal who sits on the aforementioned birch, seemingly
reminiscent of Wallace Stevens’s famous blackbird. I don’t want to read too
much into it, but Kishbaugh’s scholarly interests open the door to this kind of
thing. That said, he is certainly not aping his imagist forebears, but rather
plays on them in interesting ways.
For the Blue Flash
ends with “The Rule of Three,” the first two parts of which employ references
to Scotch whisky, including a double-entendre about its “bouquet” (whisky,
roses). It too is something of a love poem, this time wistful, forlorn. Section
iii, the ending, reads in full:
Like a falconhis eyesthe sunand the moonher eyesfor a momentthe oceanbetween them
If I have any criticism it is of that very last line
(“between them”), which seems to me unnecessary. But this is of course a
subjective opinion from another poet. In all, Kishbaugh has produced a solid and
intelligent first collection which impressed me with its acuity of perception
and deft use of wordplay and sound devices.

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